Monday, August 20, 2012

Mumbai Gets Smashed, "This is India", Bombay Traffic, and a visit to the Kalwa Slum


Mumbai Gets Smashed
A team competes in a Dahi Handi as part of the Janmashtami festival
            Last Friday, groups of men and women, hung off the sides of pickup trucks and cruised on motorcycles looking to get smashed. They had no intention of sipping suds of alcohol. They were on a quest to smash pots as part of the Janmashtami festival. The Janmashtami festival celebrates the birth of Lord Krishna, a major Hindu god.
            One of the most elaborate parts of the festival is the “dahi handi” ceremony. In the Dahi Handi ceremony govinda mandals, groups of about 20-30 men, create a human pyramid in order to smash a pot hanging from a wire. Over the years, the stakes of the dahi handi ceremonies have been raised with the introduction of major cash prizes. Govindas usually practice for a month or two before hand with hopes of breaking as many pots around the city as possible with hopes of accumulating a handsome prize.
            We took a tour of the city that day and saw several dahi handis. Music thumped from speakers, and the crowd erupted when the person at the top of the ladder, usually a boy around 10 years old, smashed the pot and was showered with a pinkish dye. After participating in the dahi, teams would pile into pickup trucks for a joy ride until they reached their next destination. 
The ascent begins

Building the foundation

 
Almost There


So close yet, so far

Victory!
Enjoying a Gatorade Bath and a post victory bus ride


            There were some injuries involved in these acrobatics. Two people died and 225 were injured as a result of falls or other injuries such as coming in contact with electrical wires.

“This is India”
            
The source of Indianized polka music I heard in my neighborhood last Wednesday
       Everyday, I notice something, that from the eyes of a white, Jewish suburbanite is seen as radically foreign.  One day while ordering a sandwich at Subway a pack of 20-30 Muslim men drove by the store holding Muslim flags (which may or may not have been related to riots that had taken place at a major train station that day). This week on my walk home from school, a street performer paraded up and down the street with a thick piece of rope. Each time he hit himself, a loud “thwack” thundered through the air. On Wednesday, at 9:30 at night, a local group that had done well in the dandi handi ceremonies paraded through the street next to my hostel, celebrating their accomplishments dancing to what sounded like Indianized polka music.
            But there are certain things that can be explained with a simple phrase: “This Is India.”
             Last Friday at 1 a.m. a pack of 30 honking motorcycles rolled through my neighborhood, the passengers and drivers hollering at the top of their lungs. I watched the motor rally from the balcony of my hostel. I asked two Indian guys what the occasion was. Was the motorcade related to Janmashtami? Was it just a rowdy group of dudes who were taking a joy ride through town? The answer: “This is India.”
            I was supposed to take an economics exam last Saturday. I spent the night going over my cost curves and memorizing theories. After an eventful taxi ride, a 10 minute ride turned into a 30 minute odyssey because the cab driver had no idea where our intended destination was, I finally arrived at school to a locked room. The international education coordinator and I later learned that the exam had been cancelled for student council elections. For whatever reason, this had not been put on the school’s website, though they preach the importance of checking the schedule daily to ensure mix-ups like this do not happen. When I asked my adviser why things like this happen, at of all places a school specializing in management education, her answer was, “This is India.”
            Later that night at the main railroad station a woman told my friends and I to make sure we protected our wallets, cellphones and keys on our journey to the Matheran Hill Station. Her explanation for her advice: “This is f****** India.”

            A Visit to Kalwa
            About 93 million people live in slums in India. It has been estimated that 60 percent of Mumbai’s residents live in slums. About two weeks ago, my room mate Peter and I spent a few hours with members of the Gabriel Project Mumbai to learn about life in Kalwa, a slum in the northern suburb of Thane.
            The Gabriel Project is a new nonprofit that just launched in June. It is a Jewish nonprofit focused on eradicating hunger and illiteracy in Kalwa. Its volunteers prepare hot lunches for students at a local after school program and teach English and other skills in the classroom where the meals they prepare are served.
            The moment we got off the train we knew we were in a slum. Shanties practically come up to the train tracks and from the bridge of the train station, you can see a long stretch of corrugated roof homes. Peter and I enjoyed getting to know Gabriel Project volunteers and interacting with the warm and friendly residents of Kalwa. I am writing an article about the Gabriel Project which will hopefully be published within the coming weeks in New Voices  magazine.  

Random Photos


 
Enjoying the view at Malang Point at the Matheran Hill Station
Malang Point, Matheran Hill Station

Echo Point, Matheran Hill Station

About to go on the zipline for 300 rupees. A little less than $5.

Into the fog.


Drenched and Muddy From My Zip Line Into Echo Point
A game of Cricket at Juhu Beach.

Beach goers look at the skyline at Juhu Beach. Juhu is known as being the playground for Bollywood actors and actresses.


Playing some good old fashioned horseshoes at Juhu Beach


Bombay Traffic


Traffic rules which for the most part are never followed
 


As an ode to Jimi Hendrix and Mumbai's terrible traffic, I made a pardoy to his classic song "Crosstown Traffic." 
The lyrics are below. They'll make sense if you listen to the video and read along with the lyrics I wrote. Its an inspired by  the wonderful taxi drivers and traffic patterns of the city. 



"Bombay Traffic"

I jump in front of your cab when I,
Know all the time that,
Ten minutes away, is where you won't drive.
You tell me it’s alright, you don’t mind me waiting in the rain,
You say you just tell me to wait for another ride


You’re just like Bombay traffic
So hard to get through to you
Bombay traffic
I don’t need to wait in you
Bombay traffic
All you do is slow me down
And I’m tryin to get on the other side of the town


You’re not the only soul who’s accused of almost killing an innocent son
Faded paint all across your back
I can see you had your fun
But bhai can’t I don’t see your signals turn from left to right
And with you I can see a Bombay traffic jam ahead



You’re just like Bombay traffic
So hard to get through to you
Bombay traffic
I don’t need to wait in you
Bombay traffic
All you do is slow me down
And I’m tryin to get on the side of the town

 


Monday, August 6, 2012

The Consul's Visit, Dirty Clean Laundry, Photos Galore, Batman in Mumbai and Shabbat at Chabad


Chilling at the Kandheri Caves- Hop to the Photo Montage for more pictures from the caves and other places around Mumbai

The Consul’s Visit
U.S. Consul General, Peter Haas, photo courtesy of http://mumbai.usconsulate.gov/consul_general.html

            Last Thursday, my eyes lingered on the following day’s lecture schedule when I noticed the head of the U.S. Consulate in Mumbai, Peter Haas, was scheduled to give a special guest lecture. An accounting quiz, finalizing my lecture schedule made for a long, exhausting week. The prospect of listening to an American accent and hearing American diplomatic jargon for an hour had me giddy.
            The auditorium full of students and faculty treated the Consul as if he were Barack Obama. Everyone stood when he entered the room and remained standing until he took his seat. No one took up the consul’s offer to take off their sport coats during his speech. Every questioner, addressed him as “sir”, the same way students address professors and authority figures. 
             The conversation touched on everything from how the United States and India are working together to improve the status of women in India and security in the Indian Ocean, an area of rising geopolitical importance (check out Robert Kaplan’s Monsoon for more information about the role of India in Indian Ocean geopolitics). Indian students were particularly interested in Haas’s advice on how to improve India (according to Haas, India needs to focus on fighting corruption, make its economy more friendly to business expansion and make education more widely accessible) and why so many B-1 business visas are rejected. The question was asked with a hint of snark and elicited a strong response from Haas.
            “It’s not something we’re ashamed of,” Haas said about rejecting B-1 visas. He explained that many Indian companies have misused the B-1 visa over the past few years, prompting the state department to be more stringent in granting visas.
            My favorite part was when Haas answered my question about the U.S.’s relationships with China and India. At the moment, the U.S. is more interested in China because its GDP is three times larger than India’s and it has a better manufacturing infrastructure he said.  But that could change in the future if India, the world’s largest democracy, morphs into an economic behemoth, freeing the U.S. from having to rely on a communist government that routinely silences its citizens in hopes of stifling pangs for democracy and freedom.
            “The one we watch more closely now is China,” Haas said. “But in the future we hope to rely more on India.’
U.S. Consul General Peter Haas opening an umbrella, a gift from my school, to use during monsoon season


Dirty Clean Laundry
The Dhobi Ghat: Valley of Fresh Laundry
           
       I have a new appreciation for washing machines and dryers after having lived here for a month. At the hostel we air dry our clothes on racks and on clothes lines in our rooms. For washing their clothes, some Mumbaikars send their clothes to the Dhobi Ghat, a large outdoor laundry facility near the Mahalaxmi Rail Station. A series of laundry trough canals connects allows the Dhobi Ghats residents to clean thousands of clothing articles a day. Beneath the glint of South Mumbai’s skyscrapers, freshly laundered clothes flutter lazily through the air in this valley of clothes lines and laundry basins. 
We dry laundry the good old fashioned way at my hostel


Taking down laundry in the Dhobi Ghat
            Initially I did not end up at the Dhobi Ghat observation point. I ended up on what I think was the actual path that led to the Dhobi Ghat. Hawkers lined the streets offering neighborhood dwellers fresh eels still jumping in the sales container, dead fish with flies hovering around their heads and pineapple cut in star shaped patterns (which legitimately looked good). When  I first arrived, I left this street fairly quickly. I did not want to mess around with foul smelling fish. But I went back after looking at the laundry cleaning process. I wanted to take a better look at the dead fish. I needed to figure out if people actually ate those eels and try the star shaped pineapple. In the Dhobi Ghat, no one bothered me (or at least no one had the courage or chutzpah to when I was there). It was a chance to walk around for a little bit and observe with a feeling of invisibility. A way to tell myself that not every eye ball was scanning my facial features and trying to guess which country I came from. It was a brief period of time to reflect and observe in silence.      
Nothing like a bath in Dhobi Ghat.



 Photo Montage 
Getting my zen on at the Kandheri Caves at Sanjay Gandhi National Park

Chilling with a gigantic Buddha at the Kandheri Caves, Sanjay Gandhi National Park

Tourists take a break from the caves to refresh in random pools of water at the Kandheri Caves
A local neighborhood group practices a routine for the upcoming Janmashtmi Festival, which honors Hindu god Lord Krishna

Dabbawallas, who deliver food to men and women at work, load up their bicycles

A hostelite, Animesh, shows off bracelets he received from his cousins for the Raksha Bandhan festival

Roommate Peter shows off his Raksha Bandhan bling

A spider at the Kandheri Caves

Hanging out at the Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sanrahalaya, aka the Prince of Wales Museum, the home of many artifacts from all over India


Batman in Mumbai

            I finally saw The Dark Knight Rises this week after many failed attempts. I enjoyed watching Christian Bale kick ass and listening to Bane’s voice, which sounded like a deep Barney the Dinosaur voice mixed with a smooth British baritone accent. But when gun shots first littered the screen, I flinched. It’s something I do during movies, but this time it was not out of my instinctual reaction to loud noises. It was out of fear. The image of James Holmes’ and his frizzy red hair bobbing in his court room chair played in my head. I snuck looks  at the theater entrance, to ensure no suspicious onlookers arrived during the film.
            It was a silly thought to have. I watched the movie at an upscale mall with a high level of security. You have to pass through at least two security checkpoints to enter the complex. Additionally, guns are difficult to obtain in India. Perhaps my discomfort during the movie was not a fear that a gunman would enter the theater, but my way of coping with a national tragedy while being thousands of miles from home. Ten minutes of intermission and a few swigs of Snapple eased my fears and made for a more enjoyable second half of Batman. But for me and thousands of others, James Holmes has tainted my memories of the Dark Knight.


Shabbat at Chabad
            After three weeks of eating a steady diet of chappati, daal, rice and other Indian dishes I was craving challah, matzo ball soup and the other staples of a hearty shabbas meal. Thanks to my lovely mother, who worked her connections and put me in contact with Chabad of Mumbai, I have enjoyed a delightful shabbas meal at the local Chabad house the past two weeks. Due to difficulties with its previous building, it is temporarily housed in a hotel in South Mumbai with a view of the Arabian Sea.
            I spent the first few minutes of my first visit giggling as I acclimated to my surroundings. When I first arrived at the hotel, I was greeted with a warm smile from the hotel receptionist, dressed in a starched white uniform and hair tied back in a neat bun. At my hostel, I am greeted by frumpy security guards who try to cajole me into signing back into the complex. The stark differences continued when I entered Chabad’s suite. The suite has two bathrooms flanked by glass walls and a bath tub (which one of the Chabad leaders joked is never used). At the hostel, water has the tendency to seep from the base of the toilets. For a while, one of the hot water knobs routinely fell off when you turned it.
            In India I constantly hear a foreign language. It’s usually Hindi, but it could be Urdu, Gujarati, Marathi, or another language that is spoken throughout the country. But at Chabad, Hebrew was the preferred foreign language.
            A trip to a Jewish place, would not be complete without establishing some random mutual Jewish friend. It took about 5 minutes for me to discover that one of the dinner attendees was an AEPi brother of an old childhood friend.